Houston, we have a problem … a lawn problem. East Texas is humid, rainy, and blazing hot, with frequent hurricanes. Such volatile weather conditions make lawn care difficult but certainly not impossible.

    Warm-season grasses grow best in hot summer areas, letting them thrive in East Texas’ intense heat. Below are the best grasses for East Texas and its sometimes-intense climate.

    In this article:

    Zoysiagrass

    green colored zoysiagrass

    Photo Credit: Forest & Kim Starr / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY 3.0

    Zoysiagrass is drought-tolerant, moderately shade-tolerant, and cold-tolerant, making it a popular choice for lawns in East Texas. It also handles foot traffic well, so it does well on lawns.

    Zoysiagrass comes in at least 11 varieties, all used as turfgrass. Some varieties perform better at higher mowing heights, while others have improved shade tolerance. The type of Zoysiagrass you choose depends on your environment and how much work you plan to do. 

    Classification: Warm-season grass

    Spreads by: Stolons and rhizomes

    Shade tolerance: Moderate

    Drought tolerance: Moderate to high

    Foot traffic tolerance: High

    Maintenance needs: Mow about once a week

    Mowing Height: 1 to 2 inches

    Potential for disease: Low to moderate

    St. Augustinegrass

    Bubble on St. Augustine grass

    Photo Credit: Jay Morgan / Flickr / CC BY-ND 2.0

    Compared to other warm-season grasses, St. Augustinegrass tolerates shade well. It’s drought tolerant as well (although not as much as Zoysiagrass) and can handle being cut at higher heights.

    Classification: Warm-season grass

    Spreads by: Stolons

    Shade tolerance: High

    Drought tolerance: High

    Foot traffic tolerance: Low

    Maintenance needs: Handles tall mowing heights

    Mowing Height: 2.5 to 3.5 inches

    Potential for disease: High

    Centipedegrass

    Green Color centipede grass

    Photo Credit: James Becwar JamesBecwar / Wikimedia Commons / CC0

    If you want a low-maintenance lawn, consider centipedegrass. Centipedegrass performs best in East Texas’ acidic soils and requires little mowing, fertilization, and irrigation. However, it needs irrigation to combat drought (which it can be sensitive to). It also doesn’t like heavy foot traffic.

    Classification: Warm-season grass

    Spreads by: Stolons

    Shade tolerance: Moderate

    Drought tolerance: Moderate

    Foot traffic tolerance: Low

    Maintenance needs: Mow every 7 to 10 days

    Mowing Height: 1.5 to 2 inches

    Potential for disease: Low to moderate

    Bermudagrass

    Green color bermudagrass focus closeup

    Photo Credit: Pexels

    Bermudagrass is versatile because it tolerates drought and foot traffic exceptionally well. For this reason, it’s perfectly suited for golf courses, athletic fields, and lawns and comes in many varieties.

    Bermudagrass isn’t low-maintenance, as it requires frequent mowing and occasional fertilization. It also doesn’t like shady areas, so avoid it if you have a shady backyard.

    Classification: Warm-season grass

    Spreads by: Both stolons and rhizomes

    Shade tolerance: Low

    Drought tolerance: High

    Foot traffic tolerance: High

    Maintenance needs: Moderate

    Mowing Height: 1.5 to 2.5 inches

    Potential for disease: Low

    FAQs about the best grass for East Texas lawns

    What is the most shade-tolerant grass?

    If you have a shady lawn, St. Augustinegrass is your best bet. Zoysiagrass and centipedegrass are also shade-tolerant, but avoid bermudagrass, which doesn’t like shade.

    What is the most drought-tolerant grass?

    The most drought-tolerant grasses are St. Augustinegrass and Bermudagrass.

    What is the most low-maintenance grass?

    Zoysiagrass only requires mowing once a week, making it the most low-maintenance, but centipedegrass is worth looking into if you don’t mind mowing a little more often (7 to 10 days).

    What grass tolerates foot traffic the best?

    If you plan on having many people and animals on your lawn often, bermudagrass and zoysiagrass are the way to go.

    Where do we go from here?

    Picking the right grass for your East Texas lawn boils down to your living space and how much work you want to put into your lawn. There isn’t a “one size fits all” type of grass.

    Once you’re ready with your chosen grass, contact Wikilawn’s lawn care pros, and we’ll give you a green, lush lawn. You won’t need to lift a finger.

    Main Photo Credit: The Alamo / Nan Palmero / Flickr / CC BY 2.0